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Beaters used in Blow Room Machine

There are mainly three (3) types of beaters used in blow room and they are explained below- 
1. Porcupine, 
2. Bladed beater: Beater arms (Multiple bladed beaters), 
3. Kirschner beater

1. Porcupine:

The strikers are arranged at different angles to cover the total width of the m/c in one revolution of the beater. Good opening beater and suitable for long-staple cotton. It separates the fibres by the striker. Simultaneously cleaning is also done.
Porcupine Beater
Porcupine Beater


2. Bladed beater: Beater arms (Multiple bladed beaters):

The beater bars arranged parallel to the supporting shaft and held by four or five cast-iron arms. Opening and cleaning effect of this type of beater is small. It is hardly found a row, it is only in the form of the double beater scutcher.
Multiple Bladed Beater
Multiple Bladed Beater


Types of Multiple bladed beaters?
There are two types of Multiple bladed beaters as below-

  1. Two bladed beaters.
  2. Three bladed beaters.


Two bladed beaters:
– Two blades are arranged in both sides and equal distance of shaft.
– Revolution per minute 800-850.
– To clean broken seeds or heavy impurities of fibres.

Two bladed beater
Two bladed beater

Three bladed beaters:
– Similar to a two-bladed beater
– Three blades arranged in an equal distance of shaft
– Clean darts like two-bladed beater but are more effective RPM of three blades beater 850-940.

Three Bladed beater
Three Bladed beater

3. Kirschner beater:

In this type of beater, instead of beater bars, pinned bars (pinned lags) are secured to the ends of the cast-iron arms. The relatively high degree of penetration results in a good opening. Kirschner beaters were therefore often used at the last opening position in the blow room line. Modern Kirschner openers are often designed as closed rollers rather than three-armed beater units. The design is simpler and the flow conditions are more favourable.
Beaters with pinned bars
Beaters with pinned bars


Rollers with pinned bars
Rollers with pinned bars
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