Headline: This site is serving as Textile WIKIPEDIA for Textile Engineering students, faculty members, researchers and practitioners

Chemical Composition of Different Fibres

Chemical composition of cotton fibre:

Cellulose
94%
Protein
1-1.5%
Pectic Acid
1%
Mineral substances
1%
Acids, Sugars, Pigments
2%
Waxes
0.5%

Chemical composition of Jute fibres:

Cellulose
65.2%
Hemi-cellulose
22.2%
Lignin
12.5%
Water Soluble matter
1.5%
Fat and Wax
0.6%

Chemical composition of flax fibres:

Cellulose 
75%
Hemicellulose 
 5%
Lignin 
 4%
Fat/Wax 
 3%
Ash 
0.5%
Water 
12.5%

Chemical composition of hemp fibres:

Cellulose
77.77%
Hemicellulose           
10%
Lignin
6.8%
Pectin
2.9%
Fat & wax
0.90%
Water-soluble
1.73%

Chemical composition of sisal fibres:

Cellulose
71.5%
Hemicellulose
18%
Lignin
6%
Pectin
2.3%
Fat & wax
0.5%
Water-soluble
1.7%

Chemical composition of wool fibres:

Keratin
33%
Dirt
26%
Suint
28%
Fat
12%
Mineral water
1%

Chemical composition of Keratin:

Carbon
50%
Hydrogen
12%
Oxygen
10%
Nitrogen
25%
Sulfur
3%
Texpedi.com

Check out these related articles:

Leave a Comment